Pakistan's Formal Retail Payments Rose 58% to 14.3 Billion in FY26
Historic building of the former State Bank of Pakistan, currently housing the State Bank Museum in Karachi. Wikimedia Commons.

Pakistan's retail payments through formal banking channels increased 58% to 14.3 billion transactions in the financial year ended June 2026, the State Bank of Pakistan said. Their value rose 10% to Rs673 trillion. Digital channels processed 13.2 billion transactions, growing 65% and accounting for more than 92% of volume. The figures were published in the central bank's Annual Payment Systems Review for FY26.

Formal retail payments cover routine, mainly lower-value transactions by individuals, merchants and businesses, rather than large-value transfers settled through systems such as PRISM+. Digital channels represented 88% of volume a year earlier. Mobile phone channels supplied by banks, branchless banking operators and electronic money institutions handled more than 11.1 billion transactions, 79% above FY25. Internet banking recorded more than 300 million transactions worth Rs61 trillion.

MOBILE CHANNELS DROVE THE SHIFT

The point-of-sale network expanded to 337,791 terminals across 295,367 merchant locations. It supported nearly 1.5 million card payments a day, compared with 1 million in FY25. The number of QR-enabled merchants more than tripled to 3.8 million from 1.1 million, supported by incentives under the government's cashless-payments initiative.

Branchless banking mobile-app users increased to 99.1 million, while banks' mobile-app users reached 30.4 million. Pakistan had 23,356 e-commerce merchants at the end of the year, and account- and wallet-based payments represented almost 96% of e-commerce transactions processed through banks. The breadth of adoption shows that the increase extended beyond a single payment channel.

VALUE REMAINS LESS DIGITISED

Digital payments by value rose to Rs257 trillion from Rs179 trillion, increasing their share of formal retail payment value to 38% from 29%. That remained well below the digital share of transaction volume. The gap indicates that cash and other conventional channels retained a larger role in higher-value activity.

The State Bank said further progress would require businesses, government bodies and financial institutions to digitise more higher-value payments. Wider merchant acceptance and mobile use provide a base for that shift, but the difference between volume and value remains the central constraint. The next annual review will show whether digital channels move beyond their 38% share of payment value while retaining their dominant share of transaction numbers.