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Central Banks

Monetary policy decisions, interest rate changes, and central bank communications worldwide.

Central Banks

Banxico Cuts Mexico's Overnight Rate by 25 Basis Points to 6.75% in Surprise Split Vote

Banco de México cut its overnight rate to 6.75% in a 3-2 split vote on 26 March, citing weak growth even as core inflation remained close to 4.5%.

26 March 2026
Central Banks

South Africa's SARB Holds Rates Steady Amid Middle East Crisis

Governor Lesetja Kganyago kept the repo rate at 6.75% as geopolitical tensions and surging oil prices threaten to derail inflation progress, postponing rate cuts previously expected in January.

26 March 2026
Central Bank of Egypt Holds Overnight Rates at 19% Amid Persistent Inflation Risks
Central Banks

Central Bank of Egypt Holds Overnight Rates at 19% Amid Persistent Inflation Risks

Egypt's MPC kept its overnight deposit rate at 19% and lending rate at 20%, citing upward domestic and global inflation risks after a 100bp cut in February.

26 March 2026
PBOC Sticks to Accommodative Policy for China's Growth
Central Banks

PBOC Sticks to Accommodative Policy for China's Growth

People's Bank of China Governor Pan Gongsheng vows continued accommodative monetary policy to bolster high-quality development, deploying tools like reserve cuts and MLF injections amid yuan stability efforts. Recent 500b-yuan liquidity operation underscores commitment to financial steadiness.

25 March 2026
Central Banks

Saudi Central Bank Holds Repo Rate at 4.25% as It Monitors Federal Reserve Policy Path

SAMA kept its repo rate at 4.25% and reverse repo at 3.75%, awaiting Federal Reserve guidance before adjusting under the riyal's long-standing dollar peg.

25 March 2026
Central Banks

Papua New Guinea Central Bank Keeps Kina Rate at 5%

Bank of Papua New Guinea holds Kina Facility Rate steady at 5.0% amid robust growth and contained inflation, while business confidence hits eight-year high on easing FX woes. Decision balances global risks with domestic optimism tied to LNG prospects.

25 March 2026
Central Banks

China's Big Banks Eye Profit Rebound on $8T Deposit Reset

China's top state-owned banks stand to recover profits in 2026 as nearly $8 trillion in high-cost time deposits mature and reprice lower, easing funding pressures amid economic headwinds. Analysts forecast net interest margin gains of 12 basis points, lifting three major lenders' earnings 2.3%-3.3%.

24 March 2026
Central Banks

China's PBOC Launches Third 2026 Central Bank Bill Batch

The People's Bank of China has issued its third batch of central bank bills for 2026, totaling RMB 60 billion in six-month fixed-rate bonds via Dutch auction. This move signals steady liquidity management amid global tensions and domestic economic pressures.

23 March 2026
ECB's De Guindos Flags Inflation Watch Amid Middle East War
Central Banks

ECB's De Guindos Flags Inflation Watch Amid Middle East War

ECB Vice-President Luis de Guindos warns of intense Middle East war impacts on euro area inflation and growth, stressing vigilance on expectations and prices ahead of April decisions. Rate hikes now more likely than cuts as the bank stays data-dependent.

23 March 2026
ECB Wage Tracker Signals Easing Pressures to 2.3% in 2026
Central Banks

ECB Wage Tracker Signals Easing Pressures to 2.3% in 2026

The ECB's latest wage tracker shows negotiated wage growth with smoothed one-off payments at 3.2% for 2025 and 2.3% for 2026, with forward-looking data stabilizing around 2.6% by year-end. This moderation offers relief amid persistent inflation worries tied to Middle East tensions.

23 March 2026
Central Banks

China's PBOC Vows Loose Policy to Bolster Growth

PBOC Governor Pan Gongsheng pledged a moderately loose monetary policy at the China Development Forum, using tools like reserve ratios and interest rates to ensure ample liquidity amid RMB appreciation. The stance aims to support economic recovery and invite foreign investment. (187 characters)

23 March 2026
Central Banks

Sub-Saharan Central Banks Adopt Hawkish Holds Amid Inflation Surge

Central banks in South Africa, Nigeria, Kenya, and Ghana signal firm rate holds as oil shocks from the Hormuz crisis push inflation higher, with markets pricing in hikes across emerging Africa. Policymakers prioritize price stability over growth in a volatile energy landscape.

23 March 2026
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