ECB Cuts Deposit Rate to 2.25% as US Tariff Shock Raises Eurozone Downside Risks
 european central bank building sign in frankfurt germany, Tobias Arhelger / Shutterstock.

The European Central Bank cut its deposit facility rate by 25 basis points to 2.25% on 17 April 2025, continuing its easing cycle. The Governing Council's decision was accompanied by an explicit acknowledgement that the escalation of US tariffs represents a material source of downside risk for the eurozone economy.

The ECB began its current easing cycle in mid-2024.

US TRADE POLICY

The Governing Council cited downside risks from US trade policy as a key factor informing the April decision.

RATE PATH

The deposit rate now stands at 2.25%, having fallen from its peak of 4.00%. The ECB said it would follow a data-dependent, meeting-by-meeting approach and would not pre-commit to a particular rate path.

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