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Central Banks

Monetary policy decisions, interest rate changes, and central bank communications worldwide.

Kazakhstan central bank cuts base rate to 17 percent in first cut since 2024
Central Banks

Kazakhstan central bank cuts base rate to 17 percent in first cut since 2024

Kazakhstan's central bank cut its base rate to 17 percent, its first cut since 2024, as inflation slowed to 10.4 percent in May.

6 June 2026
Gold overtakes US Treasuries in global official reserves on price gains, ECB says
Central Banks

Gold overtakes US Treasuries in global official reserves on price gains, ECB says

Gold made up 27% of official reserves at end-2025 against 22% for US Treasuries, largely because of higher prices, the ECB said; China has bought over 350 tonnes since 2022.

6 June 2026
India's forex reserves stand at $682.3 billion, RBI governor says
Central Banks

India's forex reserves stand at $682.3 billion, RBI governor says

India's foreign exchange reserves were $682.3 billion as of May 29, 2026, the Reserve Bank of India governor said, adequate to cover about 11 months of imports and 89.1 percent of external debt.

6 June 2026
Reserve Bank of India keeps repo rate unchanged and maintains neutral stance
Central Banks

Reserve Bank of India keeps repo rate unchanged and maintains neutral stance

The Reserve Bank of India left the repo rate at 5.25 percent and kept a neutral stance, trimming GDP forecast to 6.6 percent and raising retail inflation projection to 5.1 percent.

5 June 2026
Bank of Korea holds base rate at 2.50% as two board members vote for a hike
Central Banks

Bank of Korea holds base rate at 2.50% as two board members vote for a hike

In Governor Shin Hyun-song's first meeting, the Bank of Korea kept its rate at 2.50% for an eighth straight session, while two members backed a rise to 2.75% and forecasts for growth and inflation were raised.

29 May 2026
South African Reserve Bank Raises Repo Rate 25bp to 7.00% in First Hike Since 2023
Central Banks

South African Reserve Bank Raises Repo Rate 25bp to 7.00% in First Hike Since 2023

The MPC voted 4-2 to lift the policy rate as inflation risks intensified, ending an easing cycle that began in September 2024.

28 May 2026
RBNZ Holds OCR at 2.25% by Governor's Casting Vote After 3-3 Split
Central Banks

RBNZ Holds OCR at 2.25% by Governor's Casting Vote After 3-3 Split

The Reserve Bank of New Zealand held the OCR at 2.25% by casting vote as the MPC split 3-3 on whether to raise rates, signalling hikes ahead.

27 May 2026
Hungary's Central Bank Holds Base Rate at 6.25% but Opens Door to Cuts
Central Banks

Hungary's Central Bank Holds Base Rate at 6.25% but Opens Door to Cuts

The Magyar Nemzeti Bank kept its base rate at 6.25% on 26 May and signalled openness to easing if inflation fundamentals continued to improve.

27 May 2026
Central Bank of Egypt holds rates at 19% and 20% in May 2026 and raises inflation forecasts
Central Banks

Central Bank of Egypt holds rates at 19% and 20% in May 2026 and raises inflation forecasts

The CBE kept rates unchanged on 21 May 2026 for a second meeting and raised its inflation outlook, expecting inflation to accelerate through the third quarter of 2026.

22 May 2026
Bank Indonesia Raises BI-Rate by 50 bp to 5.25% to Strengthen Stability
Central Banks

Bank Indonesia Raises BI-Rate by 50 bp to 5.25% to Strengthen Stability

Bank Indonesia raised the BI-Rate by 50 basis points to 5.25% on Wednesday, alongside similar moves to its deposit and lending facility rates.

21 May 2026
Banco de México Cuts Overnight Rate 25 bp to 6.50% and Declares End of Easing Cycle
Central Banks

Banco de México Cuts Overnight Rate 25 bp to 6.50% and Declares End of Easing Cycle

Banxico's Governing Board lowered the overnight interbank rate to 6.50% in a 3-2 split vote and signalled that the easing cycle begun in March 2024 is now complete.

8 May 2026
Sweden's Riksbank Holds Policy Rate at 1.75% in May 2026 as Risk of Higher Inflation Increases
Central Banks

Sweden's Riksbank Holds Policy Rate at 1.75% in May 2026 as Risk of Higher Inflation Increases

Sweden's Riksbank held its policy rate at 1.75% from 13 May, citing low inflation but a growing risk of higher inflation and favourable conditions for stronger activity ahead.

7 May 2026
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